Phishing waa hab weerareyaashu ku soo diraan fariin (email, SMS ama WhatsApp) oo u muuqata mid rasmi ah, ujeeddadeedana tahay in lagaa qaato furaha sirta ah, lambarka kaarka ama xogta akoonkaaga.
Calaamadaha
Fariimaha khiyaamada ah waxaa badanaa lagu arkaa: degdeg iyo cabsi ("akoonkaaga ayaa la xirayaa"), cinwaan email oo yara kala duwan kan rasmiga ah, xiriirin (link) aan u dhignayn website-ka dhabta ah, iyo khaladaad higgaad.
Waxa la sameeyo
Ha gujin xiriirinta - halkii, gacanta ku qor cinwaanka website-ka. Waligaa lambarka sirta ah ha ku dirin email. Hubi cinwaanka dhabta ah adigoo dul saaraya xiriirinta. Haddii ay adeegga bangiga tahay, adeegso lambarka rasmiga ah.
Difaaca aasaasiga ah
Dami xaqiijinta laba-tallaabo ah, isticmaal furayaal sir ah oo kala duwan bog kasta, oo cusbooneysii software-ka. Maamulaha furayaasha (password manager) wuxuu sidoo kale kaa ilaaliyaa bogagga been abuurka ah maxaa yeelay ma buuxiyo cinwaan aan saxnayn.
Haddii ay ku dhacdo
Isla markiiba beddel furaha sirta ah, ka saar fadhiyada furan, ogeysii bangiga, oo baar aaladdaha.